Over the past decade, competitive gaming has emerged as a global powerhouse in the gaming industry. Pulling in players and audiences in their millions, this digital sector encompasses various segments, including eSports, online poker gaming, and even digital collectible card gaming. With eSports, in particular, gaining legitimacy as a professional sporting discipline in recent years, competitive gaming has become one of core trends in the digital entertainment industry.
In this article, we’ll take a deep dive into pro competitive gaming, exploring the history of segments like eSports and the factors driving their surging popularity, as well as looking ahead to predict how the next generation of tech developments could impact the sector.
All About eSports
eSports, short for electronic sports, refers to organised multiplayer video game tournaments and competitions. What began as informal gatherings in local arcades and community centres has evolved into a billion dollar industry with a massive global following.
The roots of eSports can be traced back to the 1970s and 1980s with the rise of arcade gaming competitions and early LAN parties, before developing into more organised national events. However, it wasn’t until the late 2000s and early 2010s that eSports started to gain mainstream recognition, thanks in no small part by the array of massively multiplayer online RPGs games emerging in the wake of gaming going online. In fact, several of those early pioneering games remain at the forefront of the segment today, such as League of Legends and StarCraft II.
In 2024, eSports now encompasses a wide range of genres, including MOBAs (Multiplayer Online Battle Arenas), first-person shooters, fighting games, and real-time strategy games. Major eSports tournaments fill stadiums, drawing in millions of viewers both online and in person. Meanwhile, prize pools for events like The International (for Dota 2) and Fortnite have set new world records for the most amounts awarded in gaming events, even rivalling traditional sports events in some instances.
The growth of electronic sports has seen it become recognised as a legitimate sporting competition. In 2022, eSports was a pilot event at the Commonwealth Games in Birmingham, with the Commonwealth Esports Championships and Commonwealth Esports taking place at the official venue from August 6th to 7th. Not only that, but just last year, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) announced its plans to include eSports as part of the official Olympic Games following the success of 2020’s Olympic Virtual Series.
Digital Poker Gaming
When it comes to competitive games, poker has long been a favourite with players from all over the world. To put the game into context, elite level poker tournaments including the European Poker Tour stand as the card gaming equivalent of traditional sporting events and are comparable to the likes of the Premier League and the NBA.
As online video gaming took off at the beginning of the 21st century, so too did poker gaming. Now, digital poker gaming has been a booming sector for over two decades, with key developments such as the launch of online platforms making it accessible to a far wider demographic of players. By offering gamers resources to learn the rules of variants like Texas Hold’em alongside digital cash games and tournaments in which to test their skills, a new generation of pro poker players emerged. Today, digital poker gaming encompasses a wide range of formats, from traditional variants to innovative formats like fast fold tournaments and Pot-Limit Omaha.
Interestingly, we’re also starting to see a crossover between the worlds of eSports and pro poker. Several notable pro video games have ventured into poker gaming and vice versa, further increasing its appeal with Gen Z players. It’s not uncommon to see poker content being streamed alongside conventional eSports gameplay on the top Twitch streamers’ channels.
The Future of Competitive Gaming
Looking ahead, the future of competitive gaming appears bright, with plenty of continued growth and innovation on the horizon in relation to tech developments.
For instance, while Artificial Intelligence (AI) remains a controversial sector in other industries, the gaming industry has fully embraced its potential. When applied to the eSports sector, it can revolutionise everything from the training schedules of pro gamers to content creation for brands and eSports organisations.
What’s more, the ongoing convergence of gaming and esports with traditional sports and entertainment industries is expected to drive further investment and mainstream acceptance. Already, numerous professional sports teams, media companies, and celebrities have invested in eSports organisations and events, while poker gaming has been embraced as a mindsport and welcomed into the annual Mind Sports Olympiad.